Korean J Hepatol > Volume 8(2); 2002 > Article
The Korean Journal of Hepatology 2002;8(2): 167-172.
원저 : 만성 바이러스성 간염에서 중간엽 조직 반응에 대한 전자 현미경적 연구 ( Original Articles : Electron Microscopic Mesenchymal Response in Chronic Viral Hepatitis )
Electron Microscopic Mesenchymal Response in Chronic Viral Hepatitis
Byung Min Ahn, M.D., Seung Kyu Yoon, M.D., Soo Heon Park, M.D., Joon Youl Han, M.D., Nam Ik Han, M.D., Jae Kwang Kim, M.D., Young Sok Lee, M.D., Sang Wook Choi, M.D., Chang Don Lee, M.D., Sang Bok Cha, M.D., Kyu Won Chung, M.D., Hee Sik Sun, M.D.
Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University Medical College, Seoul, Korea
ABSTRACT
Background/Aims
This study was designed to clarify the fine structures of the hepatocytes and mesencymal tissues in chronic hepatitis according to severity. Method: For the purpose of elucidating the ultrastructural characteristics of mesenchymal tissues, liver biopsy specimens were studied by light and electron microscopy in 20 patients with chronic hepatitis. Results: 1) Hepatocytes in mesenchymal tissues were thought to be in the stage of regenerated or degenerated process. 2) Regenerating nodules were surrounded by a basement membrane-like materials in the space of Disse. 3) In the widened Disse space the deposition of collagen fiber bundles and increased numbers of hepatic stellate cells in necrotic area were observed. 4) In necrotic areas, hepatic mesenchymal cell response including an increase of collagen fibers and fibroblast, angiogenesis, and a proliferation of bile ductules were also observed. Conclusions: These observations suggest that the fibrosis in severe chronic hepatitis was accompanied by the mesenchymal response including the proliferation of hepatic stellate cells, fibroblasts, capillarization of Disse space, and mesenchymal proliferation. Finally, this fibrosis observed electron microscopically may be a cause of functional hepatic failure.(Korean JHepatol 2002;8:167-172)
KeyWords: Chronic hepatitis, Mesenchymal tissue, Electron microscopy

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